Martin M. Miles' photos with the keyword: Abbey

Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert - Abbey

08 Sep 2010 214
The carved head of a monkey - or maybe an ape. The carving are is different in style and material from the surrounding capitals. I could not find out, how much "restaurantion" was done here in the late 19th century. This carving seems to be much older. It may - like some others - originate from an older structure - and reused here.

Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert - Abbey

06 Sep 2010 309
The cloister of the abbey - or maybe better, what is left of it. At the end of the medieval times, the community was not in a really good shape. In 1569, during the wars of religion, protestant troops pillaged the abbey, that later was the property of the "Congregation of St. Maur". 1789, during the French Revolution, only six monks lived here. They had to leave, as the buildings were sold as national property. The church became parish church at that time. Small enterprises moved in, most of the buildings were used as a quarry. Half of the cloister "vanished", only two sides are still there. A citizen of Aniane bought the carved capitals of the cloister for his garden. When he died, his son sold them to an art-dealer in Paris. In the end, most of these carvings were sold to New York, where John D. Rockefeller II., bought them in 1905 for some 60.000$, forming with them (and others) "The Cloisters", now a branch the Metropolitan Museum of Art. So if you want to see the original medieval capitals from this cloister - fly to New York. Here are the details: www.metmuseum.org/Works_Of_Art/department.asp?dep=7 Meanwhile a small collection of artwork found later in and around the abbey, including the tomb of St. Guilhelm, are in a little "lapidarium" next to this cloister.

Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert - Abbey

06 Sep 2010 223
A sunbeam crossing the nave of the abbey-church in the arly monring. A pure and sober structure. A barrel-vaulted central nave, two aisles, a transept, a main and two side apses. Below the choir is a crypt from the 12th century, that for centuries was filled and forgotten.