Palermo - Chiesa Anglicana della Santa Croce

Sicily, the largest Mediterranean island, has a long history, that starts around 8000 BC, but later there were Phoenician, Carthaginian, Greek, and Roman periods. After the Roman Empire had fallen apart the Vandals tried to take over the island but failed. Finally, the Ostrogoths took possession.
Mid of the 6th century Sicily was conquered by troops of the Byzantine Empire. After the advent of Islam, Sicily got attacked by Arab forces. Raids seeking loot continued until the mid-8th century.

A Muslim army was sent to the island in 827 but met with much resistance. So it took a century to conquer it and even later revolts constantly occurred

In 1038 the Byzantines invaded the island supported by Norman mercenaries, led by Roger. In 1072, after the siege of Palermo, most of Sicily was under Norman control. Roger´s son Roger II raised the status +of the island to a kingdom in 1130. During this period, the Kingdom of Sicily was prosperous and powerful,

The court of Roger II became melting out of culture from Europe and the Middle East. This attracted scholars, scientists, artists, and artisans. Muslims, Jews, Greeks, Lombards, and Normans cooperated and created some extraordinary buildings.

In 1186 the last descendant of Roger, Constance of Sicily married Emperor Henry VI, the second son of Barbarossa. So the crown of Sicily was passed on to the Hohenstaufen Dynasty. Frederick II, the only son of Constance, was crowned King of Sicily at the age of four in 1198. He became "Stupor Mundi", one of the greatest and most cultured men of the Middle Ages.

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Palermo, founded in 734 BC by the Phoenicians, became a possession of Carthage and later was part of the Roman Empire. From 831 to 1072 the city was under Arab rule. Following the Norman conquest, Palermo became the capital of a new Kingdom of Sicily and the capital of the Holy Roman Empire under Emperor Frederick II and King Conrad IV.

During the early 19th century, when Sicily was briefly a British Protectorate, the flourishing colony of british merchants were able to attend church services at the British Embassy. In 1840 were regular services of the Church of England celebrated in Palermo. They were held in the residence of John Goodwin, Consul for Sicily.

In 1871 cousins Joseph Whitaker Sr. and Benjamin Ingham Jr. announced their intention to build at their expense a church in which English Christians, whether resident or visiting Palermo, could attend Church of England services. Benjamin Ingham Jr. donated the land for the new church. However, Mr. Ingham Jr. died before the work on the church started. His widow Emily Ingham continued the work in 1872 the foundations were laid.

In 1875 the church was opened for worship.


I have already uploaded a lot of photos from previous taken here. Now I will add only a few. If you want to see more, follow this link:
www.ipernity.com/doc/323415/album/1333402