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Saint Maximin
Ensio
Jouin
Jovinus
Via Turonensis
Saint-Jouin-de-Marnes
Poitou-Charentes
Deux-Sèvres
France
Saint Hilaire’s Way


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Saint-Jouin-de-Marnes - Abbey Church

Saint-Jouin-de-Marnes - Abbey Church
Not even 600 people live in the village of Saint-Jouin-de-Marnes. They would all easily find a chair inside the huge old abbey church, that has a total length of 72,30 meters.

The history of this abbey, just 10kms northeast of Airvault, dates back to the 4th century, when Jovinus (French "Jouin") in 342 founded a small oratory near an old Roman encampment, named Ensio. Not much is known about Jovinus. He may have been borne in a wealthy family. It is believed, that his was brother of Saint Maximin, the first Bishop of Treves.

The oratory developed into a monastery over the next decades, that was the second monastery existing in France, just after Saint-Martin-de-Ligugé, founded by St. Martin of Tours himself in 361.

The erection of the Abbey Church seen here, took place between 1095 and 1130, when an old Roman road, known under the name of "Saint Hilaire’s Way" was followed by pilgrims on their way to Santiago. At that time the road was one of the many that belonged all to the "Via Turonensis".

Monastic life here was ended by the French Revolution in 1789. The Abbey was sold as national property. The church got preserved and serves as a parish church since 1795. This is the longest of all Romanesque churches of the Poitou - and somwhere I found the sentence "..a long vessel anchored in the country".

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