.:madworm:.'s photos with the keyword: sensor
Fresnel is everywhere
Upgrades!
28 Apr 2012 |
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Now it works with IR + PIR control. I had to sacrifice the onboard LED for that. Why aren't there any DIP-10 chips?
Plugged right into the ISP header.
And this is why...
Quite small PIR sensor
28 Apr 2012 |
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Sensitivity is not adjustable. Range is a couple of meters. It needs some external intelligence to be useful as a lamp controller (off-time hysteresis).
By changing the position of a 0-Ohm resistor (from L to H) it can be adjusted to re-trigger-able mode. When using a micro this is not really necessary.
tiny PIR board
Junghans Radio Clock
22 May 2010 |
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A light sensor. It is used to activate the backlight by waving your hand over it. It probably detects IR.
Optical smoke sensor
01 Jul 2013 |
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With no small particles in the air, the IR beam goes straight into the wall of the housing. The wall is black and absorbs a great deal of the radiation. The little fins might be angled in such a way that the reflected radiation bounces around many times, which further attenuates it. Ideally nothing ever hits the sensor. The main purpose of this construction is to allow smoke-carrying air penetrate the walls, but keep ambient light out.
When tiny smoke particles are present in the center of the sensor, they scatter some of the IR light towards the sensor. You hear a very load beep.
Optical smoke sensor
Optical smoke sensor
Smoke detector - PCB
Smoke detector - PCB
Smoke detector - weak buzzer
Smoke detector / alarm
Capacitive slider test
19 Jul 2012 |
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I found this sort of design in a Microchip appnote. If it works well enough, I might consider it for future projects. It should be good for otherwise unused pins and doesn't cost anything extra.
I think I will have to get a cap-meter. Jyetech has a pretty cheap kit that can measure from 1pF to 500µF. The pF-range should be useable for the sensor pads. That way I can do without guesswork when selecting the size of the storage capacitor.
I'm planning to use a timer-based repetitive charge-transfer-method to measure pad capacitance, not the more simple RC-timed method.
IR reflex sensor
28 Feb 2012 |
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Fortunately the IR transmission of acrylic sheets is pretty high, so it can be used to detect objects behind them. Unfortunately the range is just a few mm. And I need to get rid of the nice little breakout board, as it is too thick. Why didn't they use 0.5mm laminate. I'll have to pull the thing off and glue it directly on-top of the micro.
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