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Maclean Pond
Hydnellum peckii
Strawberries & cream
Bleeding Hydnellum
Bleeding Tooth fungus
Red-juice Tooth
Devil's Tooth
Hydnellum
Bankeraceae
tooth-like projections on undersurface
bright red juice
young fruiting body
Elbow Falls Trail
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explore2012August29


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Strawberries & cream - fungus!

Strawberries & cream - fungus!
On Sunday 26 August 2012, there was supposed to be a day trip to one of my favourite places, Brown-Lowery Provincial Park, SW of Calgary. I guess no one else turned up at the meeting place in the city for this trip - I had decided to drive straight to the park, but hadn't told anyone my plans. After waiting an extra half hour at the park, I realized no one else had been able, or wanted, to go. The forest sure looked dark before the sun reached it and, even though there was one vehicle parked there - the place always gives me the creeps, ha - I just didn't fancy going in there. I thought the bears and cougars might still be looking for their breakfast, lol! So, I drove out to Maclean Pond, off Elbow Falls Trail, and had a look around. Funny how things work out - I was amazed and delighted to come across several small Strawberries and Cream fungi hidden in the grass under the Spruce (?) trees. All were old ones, but the one in my photo (maybe an inch and a quarter across the cap) was still at a young stage, with just one ruby coloured droplet. I think I've seen this species only two, maybe three, times before. The previous day, I had been on a mushroom foray in West Bragg Creek, and one of the fungi species we were keeping our eyes open for was Strawberries and Cream - but we were out of luck. Couldn't believe my eyes when I spotted them at Maclean Pond. On my way home from Maclean Pond, I decided to call in at the west end of Fish Creek Park, as I have found various species of fungi there before. Was happy to find several little Earth Star fungi (image posted yesterday). So, it definitely turned out to be a rewarding day.

"Hydnellum peckii is an inedible fungus, and a member of the genus Hydnellum of the family Bankeraceae. It is a hydnoid species, producing spores on the surface of vertical spines or tooth-like projections that hang from the undersurface of the fruit bodies. It is found in North America, Europe, and was recently discovered in Iran (2008) and Korea (2010). Hydnellum peckii is a mycorrhizal species, and forms mutually beneficial relationships with a variety of coniferous trees, growing on the ground singly, scattered, or in fused masses.

The fruit bodies typically have a funnel-shaped cap with a white edge, although the shape can be highly variable. Young, moist fruit bodies can "bleed" a bright red juice that contains a pigment known to have anticoagulant properties similar to heparin. The unusual appearance of the young fruit bodies has earned the species several descriptive common names, including strawberries and cream, the bleeding Hydnellum, the bleeding tooth fungus, the red-juice tooth, and the Devil's tooth. Although Hydnellum peckii fruit bodies are readily identifiable when young, they become brown and nondescript when they age."

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydnellum_peckii

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